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Barbie's garden Gardening Home page features Miscellaneous Perenniels

Guess what flower!

I went around my garden today and thought I would post something different. I love getting up close and personal with all my plants and bugs in the garden and wondered what it would be like to be that small! I guess we are if we look at us in relation to the Earth! Anyway, I waned to do something fun!

Guess which flower this is! I will post the answers on the 20th of May, so guess hard and the winner will get one of our Gardening Journals free!

A clue: they come from my garden so I would most probably have posted them before….. Have fun!!

[one_half][/one_half]

[one_half_last][/one_half_last]

[one_half][/one_half]

[one_half_last][/one_half_last]

[one_half][/one_half]

[one_half_last][/one_half_last]

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Barbie's garden Gardening Home page features Perenniels

Wormwood, mugwort or Powis Castle?

I have been fascinated by the names given to these perennial shrubs. I found them in my favourite book by Margaret Roberts on “Companion Planting”  and became interested in the Artemesia species because of their insect repellant and anti-fungal properties. Through my recent research, I came across some interesting information that I did not know about this plant!! Artemisia is a large, diverse genus of plants with between 200-400 species belonging to the daisy family. It comprises hardy herbs and shrubs known for their volatile oils, usually in dry or semi-dry habitats. The Powis Castle is commonly known as Wormwood – I thought they were different! Hmmm! As you can see below the Powis Castle (left) is very similar to the Wormwood (right).

[one_half]Powis Castle[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Wormwood[/one_half_last]

Wormwood – Artemesia Absinthium – This herb, also commonly known as mugwort, is immortalized in history as being one of the most valued in the world, with a volatile essential oil extract from the leaves and roots. The active ingredient of this herb is called thujone. When this is chemically pure, it becomes a colorless liquid with menthol aroma. Thujone is extensively used by many pharmaceutical products, one of which is Vicks Vaporub (very interesting!)

A hardy plant that can tolerate slight drought, it thrives in full sun and can tolerate partial shade. It is ideally planted in heavy clay that has been amended with humus and sand. The woody roots of this plant secrete a certain chemical that inhibits the growth of other plants around it. This is a unique weed-like characteristic of the Artemisia herb. The way the herb places chemicals into the soil has made it listed as a noxious weed, as the poisonous nature (hmmm….!) of its roots is treacherous to other plants. I better move this away form my roses, where I planted it!!

The plant’s characteristic odor can make it useful for making a plant spray against pests. It is used in companion planting to suppress weeds, because its roots secrete substances that inhibit the growth of surrounding plants. It can repel insect larvae when planted on the edge of the cultivated area. It has also been used to repel fleas and moths indoors. In folk medicine, wormwood preparations are used internally for gastric insufficiency, intestinal atonia, gastritis, stomach. ache, liver disorders, bloating, anemia, irregular menstruation, intermittent fever, loss of appetite, and worm infestation.

Externally, the drug is applied for poorly healing wounds, ulcers, skin blotches, and insect bites.

How amazing how the leaves of the plant can be both beneficial and health given and at the same time the roots can be poisonous! Nature works in mysterious ways!

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Additional grasses

When I started with the layout of my grass feature, I knew that I would have a few gaps where I could add some low ground cover. So off I went (again!) to the nursery and assembled a few new grasses to add to my collection. I wanted to share these with you, seeing I took some photo’s of them this week. I also found out that these grasses actually came from Fairholme Nursery. So I was very pleased to see that Builders Warehouse’s Nursery at Sunningdale had a lovely range of grasses.

So here are my additions to my family:

Armeria Maritima – “White Thrift” – Thrift or sea pink is a compact, low-growing plant which forms a dense, mounded tuft of stiff, linear, grass-like, dark green leaves (to 4″ tall). Tufts will spread slowly to 8-12″ wide. Tiny, pink to white flowers bloom in mid spring in globular clusters (3/4-1″ wide) atop slender, naked stalks rising well above the foliage to 6-10″ tall. Sporadic additional flowering may occur throughout the summer. Flower clusters are subtended by purplish, papery bracts. In the wild, thrift or sea pink commonly grows in saline environments along coastal areas where few other plants can grow well, hence the common name.

Carex ” Frosty Curls” – Carex albula ‘Frosty Curls’ is an evergreen perennial grass that has a dense clumping growth habit. The foliage is a silvery color and as the ends die back the blades will curls hence the name Frosty Curls Sedge. This grass does best in partial shade to shady conditions and can get 12″ tall with a 2′ spread. When planted on a hillside or when allowed to spill over a wall Frosty Curls Sedge gives the illusion of flowing water. Frosty Curls Sedge is an excellent choice for mixed containers as well, giving them movement. Does best in a moist well-drained soil.

Deschampsia Caespitosa – ” Tufted Hair Grass” – The feathery flower spikes can be green, silvery, golden, purple or variegated with these colours. Tufted hair-grass arches gracefully; this is a delicately beautiful grass of damp grassland and marshes. It has a tendency to be invasive and its coarse tussocky habit threatens to form a monoculture unless it is controlled. Hmmm, I did not do my homework before I planted this grass, so I best watch it carefully.

Dierama Latifolius – “Angels Fishing Rods” – This is not a grass but I liked it. D. latifolium is an evergreen perennial with grass-like leaves and in summer, it bears pendant pink or red, bell-shaped flowers, on slender, arching stems that move in the slightest breeze. Another name for it is wand flower.

[one_half]ArmeriaArmeria Maritima[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Deschampsia CaespitosaDeschampsia Caespitosa[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Carex Frostey CurlsCarex Frosty Curls[/one_half]

[one_half_last]DieramaDierama Latifolius – image from google[/one_half_last]

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Month-end blooms or non-blooms

There is lots of new growth in my garden but sadly, no exciting blooms. The wetter, colder weather has produced masses of lush green growth but there is very little “bloom-worthy” going on in the garden. We’re mulching, composting, weeding and generally just dreaming up new ideas for the future Spring Garden and enjoying the Camellias at the moment. And spending time visiting the garden blogs of our friends the Northern Hemisphere to get my “flower fix”.

Here are the few bloomers in my garden at the end of April …

[one_half]Mona LavenderMona Lavender[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Marigolds in veggie patchMarigolds in veggie patch[/one_half_last]

[one_half]CamelliaCamellia[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Iceberg RosesIceberg Rose[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Guara and LobulariaGuara and Alyssum[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Heliotropium and AlyssumHeliotropium and Alyssum[/one_half_last]

[one_half]TibouchinaTibouchina[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Pink CamelliasPink Camellia[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Acorus graminex and LamiumAcorus graminex and Lamium[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Nandina berries & leavesNandina berries & leaves[/one_half_last]

The last two photos, not blooms, but lovely and making me happy, especially the Nandinas with their redddening leaves and big bunches of berries that provide a lot of colour in the garden right now.

I’ve added this post to Helen’s meme: End of Month View over at her blog, The Patient Gardener.

Happy gardening!
xxx

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Barbie's garden Design Gardening Home page features Miscellaneous Perenniels

Grass Feature – Part 2

The Dirty Gardener!I have finally finished! Whew! It has been a gruelling 2 days hard labour – my back is in spasms and my left hand middle finger is swollen and sore! But all the aches and pains aside – it was a wonderful experience from start to finish. All the excitment when putting pen to paper and actually seeing  it come to life!

From the adventure we took to Elgin Valley to buy the grasses, to the painful digging and planting of my trees,  to the continuous shopping for sand, stones, compost, and more plants, to the marking out and constant rearranging of each grass, to the individual planting of each one! It was a true labour of love and I always kept my intentions full of love and goodness. This is so important when I work with plants because they feel it and I truly believe that they grow better!  I even bought LOVE that I planted in the garden. Can you see it? Well, all I can say while I stand back and gaze at my beautiful grass garden – It is really and truly BEAUTIFUL!! No more to say ……you can see for yourself! So, let the dirty gardener go and clean up all the mess I made and get out of the rain!!

Enjoy the photos!

[one_half]Grass feature with river bed[/one_half]

[one_half_last]River bed layout[/one_half_last]

[one_half]River bed[/one_half]

[one_half_last]River bed feature[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Grass feature nearly done[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Grass feature finished[/one_half_last]

You can view the whole story in the Flickr Gallery:

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A welcome stranger

The welcome strangerHow does this happen? Virtually overnight, a plant we never planted and that has never been seen before in our garden appears in the shade garden and seems to be thriving. Not one, but four of the same plant appears uninvited and they have made themselves very comfortable in the shaded bed at the back of the house. All in different places, a few feet apart. ALL the plants around it, apart from the Delicious Monster that has been there for years, were newly planted in August last year. The Lamium is new, Azaleas are new – you can see they are all fledgling plants … and as if from nowhere they are joined by an uninvited “guest planting”.

I’m not complaining … I rather like it. I think it is called Arrowhead Plant (Syngonium podophyllum). I recognise it as a very common house plant. I see these at nurseries, in magazines and even in the homes of friends as indoor pot plants. I am guessing that its been there for a few weeks and was not “weeded out” as the seedlings probably looked similar to the Lamium which has been planted here as a ground cover. Seeds blown into the garden? Unlikely. We have a six foot wall separating our property from the neighbours.So how did it get there? (I had compost laid a month ago – it may have originated from that).

I’m not removing it. I think it looks great. Its thriving. It looks happy. Might that be a clue there – plant indoor house plants in that bed?

[one_half]The welcome strangerThe welcome stranger[/one_half]

[one_half_last]”Guest planting”?The welcome stranger[/one_half_last]

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Barbie's garden Gardening Perenniels

Heaven Scent Nursery purchases

Hi Chris, I just wanted to share the plants I bought at Heaven Scent Nursery with you and our friends. The Lavender Tree (Heteropexys natalensis) has beautiful oblong reddish leaves and will be a beauty when she is grown – about 6m with a tall narrow trunk and it is indigenous. I then bought three Lavender (lavendula intermedia) (I am still mad about lavender!!) to go into my three silver buckets. I’ll take a pic when I’ve planted them. Not quite sure where I’m going to put them. My Artemesia is a Powis Castle and I’m becoming very fond of these plants. They are great insect repellant plants and together with our soapy organic pesticide it keeps the bad nasties away. I also just nip off the tips and put them under infected plants as a mulch and so far so good. I planted mine under the roses – so beware aphids! And the last plant is a rosemary – another great herb – with white flowers.

Happy Gardening! xxx

[one_half]Heaven Scent-ArtemisiaArtemesia[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Heaven Scent-Lavender TreeLavender Tree[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Heaven Scent-Lavendula IntermediaLavender[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Heaven Scent-Rosemary whiteRosemary[/one_half_last]

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My Grass Feature

I am impatiently waiting to tackle my Grass Feature in my front garden. It is now a clear patch – I had to remove all the stones I had placed for my ‘dry river bed’ feature, because we had to dig this weekend two big holes for our two Leopard trees. I never thought it was going to be such mission. The ground was rock hard and impossible to penetrate. We had to throw water overnight to soften the hard, clay soil. Well, to my dismay – we still have to finish the holes. I did, however, get bags of compost and mulch and a weed guard this weekend, so hopefully my garden will be beautiful before the Easter Weekend. Hold thumbs!!

In the meantime, I’m going to share with you the grasses I bought. I had to do some research to ensure I position them all correctly, depending on their final heights and spreads. I have seen some gorgeous images on the web, so I have bought some really stunning grasses! I will add the photos and describe each grass below.

[one_half]GrassesGrasses[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Miscanthus Sinensis GracillimusMiscanthus Gracillimus[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Sisyrinchium BlueSisyrinchium Blue[/one_half]

[one_half_last]CalamagrostisCalamagrostis Karl Foerster[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Eragrostis CurvulaEragrostis Curvula[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Panicum Virgatum-ShenandoahPanicum Virgatum[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Imperata Cylindrica-Red BarronImperata Cylindrica[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Pennisetum-Red ButtonsPennisetum[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Carex-Amazon MistCarex Amazon Mist[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Carex-BuchaniiCarex Buchanii[/one_half_last]

Miscanthus sinensis Gracillimus only produces plumes every 3 or 5 years. One of the tallest ornamental grasses. The height of its foliage reaches 80 inches and,when in bloom, the beige plumes increase that height to 100 inches. This is a compact plant with a spread of 32 inches wide and is hardy. Grow this plant solely for the height of it foliage, and consider the plumes an occasional bonus.

Sisyrinchium angustifolium, blue-eyed grass. 10″. Blue-eyed grass grows in tufts of flat, grass-like foliage with little clusters of blue, star-like flowers. It is not really a grass but a member of the Iris family.

Calamagrostis × acutiflora ‘Karl Foerster’ feather reed grass – A stiff, erect habit is the defining feature of this grass, named after the famous German plantsman who introduced it to the public in the 1950s. Plant it en masse to form a feathery screen, or in small groups to add height and definition to a perennial border. Full sun or partial shade, grows very fast, hardy and flowers early summer to autumn. This is one of the earliest perennial grasses to get going, with shoots appearing in early spring, followed by flowers that are green first, then fade to buff. Eventual height 1.8m and spread 0.6m.

Eragrostis curvula ‘Totnes Burgundylove grass – A Beautiful mound-forming perennial grass with arching leaves that turn wine-red as they mature. In late summer and early autumn it produces masses of grey, nodding spikelets. A fabulous new ornamental grass that looks great grown in a sunny border. It copes well with drought once established and the flowers look lovely in dried flower arrangements. Full sun and a hardy grass. Eventual height is 90cm and spread 90cm.

Panicum virgatum ‘Shenandoah’ switch grass -Easily mistaken for Japanese Blood grass (Imperata cylindrica Rubra), this grass starts off with green, strap-like leaves that turn red at the tips in June, and produces light, airy flower panicles in summer. In autumn, the foliage turns a spectacular deep burgundy. It likes full sun, and unlike Imperata, can cope with dry summers. Try it in small groups among taller grasses, or against tall perennials. Height 90cm and spread 90cm and is a slow grower.

Imperata cylindrica ‘Rubra’ blood grass (syn. Red Baron) – Blood-red spikes that fade to bright green at the base and become transluscent with age make this grass a spectacular addition to the perennial border. It takes a while to strut its stuff, but in late summer, it shines like a jewel before it dies back. Imperata cylindrica is particularly effective planted with other grasses, or shown off in a container. Evenutual height is 40cm and spread is 30cm. Full sun or part shade, slow to grow.

Pennisetum messiacum ‘Red Buttons’ (Red buttons fountaingrass) – The species inhabits the wide open savannas of Africa, and this distinctive red flowered cultivar will flourish in your garden, given a well drained sunny locale. Waving bushy, warm-colored inflorescences that eventually lighten to a creamy tan, the delicate slender stems rise high above graceful flowing mounds of broad maroon-tinted green blades. Long blooming ‘Red Buttons’ can endure hot dry conditions, but not terribly cold winters. Height 90cm

Carex is a genus of plants in the family Cyperaceae, commonly known as sedges. Most (but not all) sedges are found in wetlands such as; marshes, calcareous fens, bogs and other peatlands, pond and stream banks, riparian zones, and even ditches; where they are often the dominant vegetation.

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Fairholme Nursery in Elgin

On Tuesday morning Barbie and I set off on a little road trip to go “plant hunting”. We were looking for slightly less common plants, specifically ornamental and unusual grasses which Barbie plans to make a feature of in her garden. Two weeks ago when I attended the Rare Plant Fair in Stellenbosch I bought a beautiful grass from Fairholme Nursery who were in attendance. The grass is Panicum Virgatum “Shenandoah”, and after looking around locally and not finding it, we learnt that Fairholme Nursery specialises in perennials, grasses and lavenders. So off we set to go and find Fairholme Nursery in Elgin.

[one_half]Fairholme Nursery[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Fairholme Nursery[/one_half_last]

[one_half]Fairholme Nursery[/one_half]

[one_half_last]Fairholme Nursery[/one_half_last]

So first off I have to mention that if you plan to go there, you will need to call them first and get proper directions! They are not easy to find, there is no signage and no big board welcoming you to Fairholme, in fact they are tucked away off any major route and unless you know exactly where they are, you will not find them. The reason is that they are in fact not a mainstream nursery but a wholesale nursery. They only sell to landscapers and retail nurseries, not to two newbie-gardening-idiots who decide to trek all the way to Elgin on a whim and come knocking at their doors. But in typical friendly country-style we were warmly greeted and an exception made as we had come all the way from Cape Town, but not before being told that “next time” we need to buy a minimum of 30 plants if we want to visit (or visit on the annual “Open Day” in October, when the general public are able to visit the nursery).

No problem, Barbie had a “grass shopping list” not quite a mile long but she managed to find all the grasses on her list and we left with about 20 good size plants and what promises to become a beautiful grass garden! How we got them all into the car I don’t quite know, but we managed and all the beautiful grasses are now sitting on Barbie’s front porch, waiting to be planted. I can’t wait to see how it turns out!

A bit of feedback on Fairholme Nursery – It is huge! And really impressive! And the plants are beautiful! Their selection of grasses was fantastic, we were in “grass heaven” here. Attached to the nursery is the owners home which boasts a hugely impressive garden. (their garden is part of the Elgin Open Gardens Festival held annually). It is a large and many-faceted garden with a magnificent view, terraces, pergola walkway, woodland garden, grass garden and rose garden. I took a few photographs of the garden which you can see in the photo gallery below, but as we were in fact intruding on this day, I was hesitant to take too many. We will have to go back in October during the Elgin Open Gardens Festival and take more photographs to share with you of this simply magnificent garden.

Contact Details & Address:

Owners: Duncan & Liz Henderson
Address: 2 km from N2 along Viljoenshoop Road in Elgin / Grabouw, Cape Overberg, Western Cape.
Telephone: +27 (0)21 848-9738 or +27 (0)82 550-8703.

Photo Gallery on Flickr:

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Finally Found. Hellebores

Since I joined the website, Blotanical, in February I’ve been visiting many gardening blogs from all over the world and am learning about many different plants. One that has been coming up regularly is Helleborus or Hellebores. They appear to be very popular winter / early spring flowering plants suited to shade gardens so of course that piqued my interest. Anything that does well in a shade garden AND is as pretty as these plants and flowers are, was bound to find its way onto my “list”. Although I see Hellebores in the South African gardening books and mentioned on a few South African websites, I have not yet seen any at a local nursery. I keep expecting to find them in those little 6 pack seedling trays, but so far no joy.

This week Barbie and I took a little road trip and went to visit some specialist nurseries. At last … there they were waiting for me – Hellebores! I think the lady at the nursery thought I was a bit nuts because I got so excited when I spotted them. I purchased three nice sized plants (now I wish I’d taken more, but she only had a few) and I’m hoping they do well in my garden.

[one_half]My three new Helleborus plantsHelleborus Orientalis[/one_half]

[one_half_last]The label says “Helleborus Orientalis”Helleborus Orientalis[/one_half_last]

I’ve have been reading up about Hellebores and found out that Azaleas make good companion plants for Hellebores so that solves two problems – what additional plants to put in the Azalea bed and where to plant the new Hellebores! My Azalea bed can do with some attractive additions, is well shaded and now I can’t wait to get them in the ground. Only problem is … I’m wishing I had bought more! Unfortunately the lady at the nursery couldn’t tell me what colour flower they are as she got them from someone in Johannesburg. But I don’t really care – It will be fun to see what they are when they eventually flower! I’ve seen so many varieties and colours on the blogs I visit – and they are all beautiful so I’m really happy to have found these.

What’s the bet that now I finally have some, Hellebores will probably start appearing in all the local nurseries next week …

According to the RHS, Hellebores (sometimes known as the Christmas or Lenten rose) are perennial garden plants with elegant flowers, perfect for brightening up shady areas during late winter and early spring. Some species are grown for their striking evergreen architectural foliage.

Any tips on “Raising Hellebores” will be greatly appreciated! Mine are labelled: Helleborus Orientalis.

Happy Gardening
xxx